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Effects of cementation reagent on the precipitation of calcium carbonate induced by bacillus megaterium

Muhammed, A. S. and Zango, M. U. and Kassim, K. A. and Ahmad, K. and Umar, M. (2019) Effects of cementation reagent on the precipitation of calcium carbonate induced by bacillus megaterium. In: 11th International Conference on Geotechnical Engineering in Tropical Regions, GEOTROPIKA 2019 and 1st International Conference on Highway and Transportation Engineering, ICHITRA 2019, 27-28 Feb 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/527/1/012022

Abstract

A laboratory experiment was carried out to determine the concentration of cementation reagent that will produce the maximal amount of calcium carbonate induced by Bacillus Megaterium. The optimum condition for calcium carbonate precipitation was evaluated for its application in improving the geotechnical properties of soil. The process was studied using the test-tube experiment and evaluating the amount of calcium carbonate precipitated and subsequently verified using X-ray diffraction test. Five different concentrations of cementation reagent (0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0 and 1.5M) were used in the study. Results showed calcium carbonate was higher with increase in concentration of cementation reagent irrespective of the curing period. Furthermore, the XRD scan confirmed the precipitate formed was calcium carbonate. Calcite formed acts ad bio-cement which is responsible for improving the geotechnical properties of various soil.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:bacteriology, calcite, calcium carbonate
Subjects:T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions:Civil Engineering
ID Code:90774
Deposited By: Narimah Nawil
Deposited On:30 Apr 2021 14:30
Last Modified:30 Apr 2021 14:30

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