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Environmental-conscious factors affecting street microclimate and individuals' respiratory health in tropical coastal cities

Shafaghat, Arezou and Keyvanfar, Ali and Manteghi, Golnoosh and Lamit, Hasanuddin (2016) Environmental-conscious factors affecting street microclimate and individuals' respiratory health in tropical coastal cities. Sustainable Cities and Society, 21 . pp. 35-50. ISSN 2210-6707

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Official URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2....

Abstract

The research aimed to identify environmentally-conscious factors affecting urban street microclimate compromising individuals' respiratory health. Thirty two environmentally-conscious factors have been investigated clustered into three clusters; Geometry, Meteorological, and Streetscape. Among thirty two factors, street orientation, material of ground and facades, distance to the sea, dust and atmospheric particles, air pollution, vegetation, and traffic load factors significantly compromise respiratory health. Wind speed received the highest risk severity value (0.44) among other factors; in contrast, Dust and atmospheric particles absorbed the lowest value (0.07). Risk severity matrix shows wind speed is located in high-risk zone and other factors in moderate-risk zone.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:Air pollution, Dust, Public health, Wind, Coastal cities, Environmental assessment, Street geometries, Urban heat island, Urban microclimate, Health
Subjects:T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions:Civil Engineering
ID Code:74593
Deposited By: Siti Nor Hashidah Zakaria
Deposited On:29 Nov 2017 23:58
Last Modified:29 Nov 2017 23:58

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