Kristanti, R. A. and Fikri Ahmad Zubir, M. M. and Hadibarata, T. (2016) Biotransformation studies of cresol red by Absidia spinosa M15. Journal of Environmental Management, 172 . pp. 107-111. ISSN 0301-4797
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Abstract
Cresol Red, a commercial dye that used widely to color nylon, wool, cotton, and polyacrylonitrile-modified nylon in the massive textile manufacture is toxic recalcitrant. Absidia spinosa M15, a novel fungal strain isolated from a tropical rain forest, was found to decolorize Cresol Red 65% within 30 d under agitation condition. UV-Vis spectroscopy, TLC analysis and mass spectra of samples after decolorization process in culture medium confirmed final decolorization of Cresol Red. Two metabolites were identified in the treated medium: benzeneacetic acid (tR 9.6 min and m/z 136) and benzoic acid (tR 5.7 min and m/z 122). Laccase showed the significant activity (133.8 U/L) in biomass obtained at the end of experiment demonstrates role of the enzyme in the decolorization process.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | benzoic acid, cresol red, dye, laccase, phenylacetic acid, unclassified drug, coloring agent, Cresol red, phenolsulfonphthalein, phenylacetic acid derivative, water pollutant, biomass, biotransformation, dye, enzyme activity, experimental study, fungus, metabolite, organic acid, toxicity, ultraviolet radiation, Absidia, Absidia spinosa, Article, biodegradation, biomass, biosorption, biotransformation, culture medium, decolorization, degradation, enzyme activity, mass spectrometry, nonhuman, thin layer chromatography, tropical rain forest, ultraviolet spectroscopy, Absidia, analogs and derivatives, bioremediation, color, mass fragmentography, metabolism, rain forest, ultraviolet spectrophotometry, water pollutant, Absidia spinosa, Gossypium hirsutum, Absidia, Benzoic Acid, Biodegradation, Environmental, Biotransformation, Color, Coloring Agents, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Laccase, Phenolsulfonphthalein, Phenylacetates, Rainforest, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, Water Pollutants, Chemical |
Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Divisions: | Civil Engineering |
ID Code: | 72573 |
Deposited By: | Haliza Zainal |
Deposited On: | 27 Nov 2017 00:34 |
Last Modified: | 27 Nov 2017 00:34 |
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