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Petrographical analysis on microcracks and Delayed Ettringite Formation (DEF) of saltwater intruded concrete

Jusoh, Muhammad Noor Hisyam and Rahim, Afikah and Ramanathan, Karthigeyan and Abdullah, Rini Asnida and Goh, Thian Lai and Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mastura (2023) Petrographical analysis on microcracks and Delayed Ettringite Formation (DEF) of saltwater intruded concrete. In: Green Materials and Electronic Packaging Interconnect Technology Symposium, EPITS 2022, 14 September 2022 - 15 September 2022, Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9267-4_44

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze deteriorated concrete samples from a port that located at southwest of Johor. The structure is exposed to aggressive environment which is seawater. Seawater contains chloride and sulfate which can promote to the concrete and structure deterioration due to chemical and mechanical reactions. Microstructural study which is petrographic analysis is aimed to examine the presence of microcrack and delayed ettringite formation (DEF) in micro-sized scale. Microcrack and DEF images are identified under polarizing microscope. The other method is used X-ray diffraction method as to determine the mineral content while rebound hammer test validates the mechanical strength of the port’s structure. Microcracks and zonal boundaries are obviously observed in relation to the DEF content to samples with low mechanical strength. DEF is proven its growth with the 5.7–10.4% of mineral composition, especially ettringite caused the material strength reduced.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:delayed ettringite formation, deteriorated concrete, microcrack, petrographic analysis, X-ray diffraction
Subjects:T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions:Civil Engineering
ID Code:108449
Deposited By: Yanti Mohd Shah
Deposited On:05 Nov 2024 06:20
Last Modified:05 Nov 2024 06:20

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