Ting, Teo Ming and Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud and Hashim, Kamaruddin (2015) Kinetics of radiation-induced graft copolymerization of vinylbenzyl chloride onto nylon fibers. In: Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2015.
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Official URL: https://www.scientific.net/AMM.719-720.63
Abstract
The graft copolymerization of vinylbenzyl chloride (VBC) onto nylon-6 fiber was investigated by the pre-irradiation method using electron beam. The effects of grafting parameters, monomer concentration, absorbed dose and reaction temperature were investigated. The empirical kinetic rate equation dGo/dt=k[M]^0.86*[D]^1.06 was used to describe grafting of VBC onto nylon-6. The overall activation energy for graft copolymerization of VBC was found to be 22.6 kJ/mol. The results revealed that the grafting kinetic was controlled by the amounts of trapped radicals and monomer molecules. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) was used to provide evidence for the formation of grafted copolymers.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | electron beam, kinetic |
Subjects: | T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
Divisions: | Chemical Engineering |
ID Code: | 60828 |
Deposited By: | Widya Wahid |
Deposited On: | 01 Mar 2017 07:07 |
Last Modified: | 06 Aug 2017 03:36 |
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