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Absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (acryclic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites

A. R., Nor Erma Shuhadah and H., Shahrir and R., Abdul Razak (2011) Absorbing properties of oil palm empty fruit bunch filled poly (acryclic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer composites. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (7). pp. 789-794. ISSN 0126-6039

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Official URL: https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol40num7_...

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-(PAA-co-PAM) SAPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (MBA) as an initiator and crosslinker, respectively. The absorbency in various chloride salt solutions indicated that the absorbency decreased with increasing ionic strength of the salt solutions. Moreover, the absorbency under load (AUL) of SAPC was investigated at various applied loading and results show that, AUL decreased with increasing applied loading. Infrared Spectroscopy (IR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to confirm the chemical structure and thermal properties of the synthesized superabsorbent, respectively.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:absorbency under load, graft copolymerization, OPEFB
Subjects:Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions:Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
ID Code:19368
Deposited By: Narimah Nawil
Deposited On:07 Dec 2011 09:57
Last Modified:29 Apr 2022 21:53

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