Improved design solution for motion resistance problem through integration of robust design and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) principle

Abstract

Solving design problems related to technical contradictions are very challenging for engineers. There are always design constraints which require engineers to compromise certain specifications and requirements. Trying to solve design problems traditionally is difficult and often lead to a trial-and-errors. This research is a study of systematic problem solving approach related to technical contradiction through a combination of Robust Design with TRIZ methodology to generate concept solutions. Using a case study of vacuum cleaner motion resistance issues, five solutions options are identified and tested to verify the improvement ideas. The result shows that the integration of TRIZ into the robust design method at problem formulation stage has created a more capable problem solving definition and solution generation scheme. The motion resistance is reduced significantly to more than half, which is from 76.47N to 26.48N. The pick-up performance is slightly dropped by 5% compared to the original design. However, this 5% drop is considerably minimal when compared to significant improvement on the motion resistance.