Rosman, Nurafiqah and Wan Salleh, Wan Norharyati and Jamalludin, Mohd. Riduan and Adam, Mohd. Ridhwan and Ismail, Nor Hafiza and Jaafar, Juhana and Harun, Zawati and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi (2021) Electrospinning parameters evaluation of PVDF-ZnO/Ag2CO3/Ag2O composite nanofiber affect on porosity by using response surface methodology. In: 2020 Regional Congress on Membrane Technology, RCOM 2020 and Regional Conference Environmental Engineering, RCEnvE 2020, 26 - 27 August 2020, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.847
Abstract
The electrospinning process is a very important technique for fabricating polymeric nanofibers by applying external electrostatic forces. This study reports on the modeling of the electrospinning process of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and the immobilized ZnO/Ag2CO3/Ag2O using response surface methodology (RSM) based on the central composite design (CCD). The individual and interaction effects of the most effective variables, such as applied voltage (6.5, 8 and 9.5 kV), nozzle-collector distance (10, 12.5 and 15 cm) and ZnO/Ag2CO3/Ag2O photocatalyst concentration (0.1, 0.8 and 1.5 g), have been evaluated on the porosity response of the nanofiber. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) confirmed that the spinning voltage was the main variable affecting the average porosity of the composite PVDF nanofiber. The regression coefficient between the variables and the mean porosity (R2= 0.8321) indicates acceptable evaluation of experimental data by quadratic polynomial regression.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nanofiber, Porosity |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Divisions: | Chemical and Energy Engineering |
| ID Code: | 94403 |
| Deposited By: | Widya Wahid |
| Deposited On: | 31 Mar 2022 15:21 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Mar 2022 15:21 |
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