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The effect of residence time on the physical characteristics of PAN-based fibers produced using a solvent-free coagulation process

A. Rahman, M. and Ismail, A. F. and Mustafa, A. (2007) The effect of residence time on the physical characteristics of PAN-based fibers produced using a solvent-free coagulation process. Materials science and engineering A, 448 . pp. 275-280. ISSN 0921-5093

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.10.042

Abstract

The paper reports the fabrication and characterizations of PAN fibers fabricated using residence time in the range of 2–5 s in the solvent-free coagulation process. The PAN fibers were characterized using SEM, FTIR-ATR and tensile testing. The SEM photographs revealed that the cross-section of PAN fiber for all samples were free from large voids. A residence time of 3 s was found to be the most suitable residence time for fabricating the PAN fibers in the solvent-free coagulation bath. FTIR-ATR data suggest that the PAN fibers possessed better molecular orientation and exhibited the highest Young’s modulus of 2.55 GPa.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:PAN fibers, Solvent-free coagulation process, residence time, molecular orientation, mechanical properties
Subjects:T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions:Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
ID Code:824
Deposited By: Pn Norazana Ibrahim
Deposited On:02 Mar 2008 03:56
Last Modified:01 Jun 2010 02:48

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