Rabat, Nurul Ekmi and Hashim, Shahrir and Abd. Majid, Rohah (2014) Water absorbency properties of OPEFB filled hydrogels composites. In: 5th International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Technology, ICMST 2014, 7-8 Jun, 2014, Sarawak, Malaysia.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.9...
Abstract
For slow release fertilizer application, oil palm empty fruit bunch-grafted-poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) [OPEFB-g-P(AA-co-AAm)] hydrogel composites were synthesized via two techniques; Two Steps (T1) and in-situ (T2). Scanning electron microscopy of hydrogel composite T1 has higher surface area and holes while hydrogel T2 displays smoother and tighter surface. Water absorbency capacity of hydrogel T1 is 42.90 gram/gram (g/g) and hydrogel T2 is 39.96 g/g. WAC of hydrogel T2 has much better re-swelling ability compared to T1 after it went through five cycles of drying-swelling-drying process. Hence, T2 has produced a hydrogel composite that is reusable with great morphology properties.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | fruits, palm oi |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
Divisions: | Chemical Engineering |
ID Code: | 67168 |
Deposited By: | Siti Nor Hashidah Zakaria |
Deposited On: | 18 Jun 2017 07:05 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jun 2017 07:05 |
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