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Water hyacinth bioremediation for ceramic industry wastewater treatment-application of rhizofiltration system

Mohamed, Maketab and Elias, Siti Hanna and Nor Anuar, Aznah and Muda, Khalida and Mat Hassan, Mohd. Arif Hakimi and Othman, Mohd. Nor and Chelliapan, Shreeshivadasan (2014) Water hyacinth bioremediation for ceramic industry wastewater treatment-application of rhizofiltration system. Sains Malaysiana, 43 (9). pp. 1397-1403. ISSN 0126-6039

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Official URL: http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol43num9_2...

Abstract

In the present study, capability of water hyacinth in removing heavy metals such as Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), and Boron (B) in ceramic wastewater was investigated. The metal removal efficiency was identified by evaluating the translocation of metals in roots, leaves and shoot of water hyacinth. The heavy metal removal efficiency followed the order Fe>Zn>Cd>Cu>Cr>B during the treatment process. Water hyacinth had luxury consumption of those 6 elements. This study used the circulation system with 3 columns of plants which functioned as bioremediation of the sample. The concentration of metals in roots is much higher 10 times than leaves and stems. Roots give the result of metalR>metalL. The removal concentration from water hyacinth was estimated under pH of 8.21 to 8.49. This study proves water hyacinth to be a best plant for phytoremediation process.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:ceramic wastewater, heavy metal removal
Subjects:T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions:Civil Engineering
ID Code:63228
Deposited By: Siti Nor Hashidah Zakaria
Deposited On:18 Jun 2017 06:59
Last Modified:18 Jun 2017 06:59

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