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Extraction of hemicellulose from oil palm biomass using subcritical water extraction to produce value-added product or fine chemicals

Jusoh, Noorshartika and Zakaria, Zuriati and Othman, Nor'Azizi and Sugiura, Norio and Goto, Masafumi and Mad Nordin, Mariam Firdhaus and Mohamad, Shaza Eva and Iwamoto, Koji and Yoneda, Kenichi and Shameli, Kamyar and Hara, Hirofumi (2015) Extraction of hemicellulose from oil palm biomass using subcritical water extraction to produce value-added product or fine chemicals. In: International Conference on Sustainable Initiatives (ICSI 2015), 24-25 Aug, 2015, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Abstract

Renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro, solar, hydrogen, nuclear and biomass are various type of alternatives energy available to replace non-renewable fossil fuels. The total oil palm biomass produced by Malaysia alone is about 53.04 million tonnes (mt), which include 17.08 mt of empty fruit bunches, 9.66 mt of fibre, 5.2 mt of shell, 12.9 and 8.2 mt of fronds and trunks. This research will focused on the production of value-added product or fine chemicals based on extraction of xylose and xylooligosaccharides from hemicellulose of lignocellulosic biomass. As preliminary results, the pH value, TOC value and total sugar concentration were determined.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:fine chemicals, hemicellulose
Subjects:T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions:Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology
ID Code:61072
Deposited By: Widya Wahid
Deposited On:14 Mar 2017 06:34
Last Modified:09 Aug 2017 00:36

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