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Mechanical properties of talc and calcium carbonate filled PVC

Bee, Soo Tueen and Hassan, Azman and Abu Bakar, Aznizam (2007) Mechanical properties of talc and calcium carbonate filled PVC. The Proceedings of Regional Annual Fundamental Science Seminar (RAFSS) 2007 . pp. 22-31.

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Abstract

The main aim of this work was to compare the mechanical properties of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and talc filled PVC. Talc and CaCO3 are common fillers in plastics such as PVC to reduce cost and modify mechanical properties. The PVC resin and additives were blended by using high speed laboratory mixer to produce a homogenized PVC formulation. Then, the dry blended samples were melted and sheeted on the two roll mill machine. The sheeted PVC compounds were compression moulded into impact and flexural test specimens. Flexural and impact tests were then performed to determine and compare the mechanical properties of both PVC composites. Talc filled PVC composite gave the highest flexural modulus but the lowest impact strength compared to all grades of CaCO3 filled PVC composites. The SM90 CaCO3 gave the most optimum properties in trems of impact strength and flexural modulus compared to all grades of CaCO3.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:Calcium carbonate filled PVC, mechanical properties, sheeted PVC compounds, talc filled PVC
Subjects:T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions:Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
ID Code:5712
Deposited By: Norhani Jusoh
Deposited On:26 Jun 2008 05:07
Last Modified:01 Jun 2010 15:33

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