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Blended chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol membrane for pervaporation separation methanol/methyl tert-butyl ether mixture. (Ii) effect of operating parameters

Mohd. Nawawi, Mohd. Ghazali and Zamrud, Zafifah and Idham, Zuhaili and Hassan, Onn and Mohd. Sakri, N. (2013) Blended chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol membrane for pervaporation separation methanol/methyl tert-butyl ether mixture. (Ii) effect of operating parameters. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 65 (1). pp. 39-43. ISSN 0127-9696

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v65.1276

Abstract

Blend chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composite membranes were developed by mixing PVA and chitosan solutions at appropriate ratios. Pervaporation separation of the membrane was tested for methanol and MTBE mixture at different feed concentrations and temperature. The pervaporation performances were studied and evaluated and compared to the composite chitosan membrane. Flux increased with the increasing concentration of methanol in the feed. Separation factor was highest for the 20 wt% chitosan-containing blend membrane. The blend membrane containing 20-40 wt% of chitosan at feed temperature of 50⁰C exhibited permeation flux in between 52.28 g/m2.hr to 66.92 g/m2.hr with the separation factor of 53.22 to 81.00

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol, membrane, pervaporation, methyl-tert butyl ether, methanol
Subjects:T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions:Chemical Engineering
ID Code:50123
Deposited By: Siti Nor Hashidah Zakaria
Deposited On:02 Dec 2015 02:09
Last Modified:27 Sep 2018 04:12

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