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Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads

Arabshahi, Zohreh and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq and Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian and Kashani, Jamal (2012) Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads. In: The International Conference on Agricultural, Food and Biological Engineering (ICAFBE 2012), 11-13 May 2012, Guangzhou, China.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2013.5138

Abstract

The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex anatomical structures and is exposed to high stress conditions during daily movements. Replacing the joint is normally done only in severe cases as success rate of the replaced joint is not as encouraging as other joint replacements. The design of TMJ implant which includes material selection plays a significant role in its success. Two different biomaterials—Ti–6Al–4V and CoCrMo— under static loads simulating five clenching tasks were analysed in this study. A three dimensional model of an adult mandible was developed from Computed Tomography image dataset, as well as a generic TMJ implant with fixation. All the applied clenching tasks consisted of nine principle muscles. The results showed that both materials were totally safe under these loading conditions. However Ti–6Al–4V showed a comparatively lower stress level.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:computed tomography, implant
Subjects:Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions:Biosciences and Bioengineering
ID Code:40137
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:04 Aug 2014 01:57
Last Modified:24 Oct 2017 04:04

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