Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Institutional Repository

Pretreatment of empty palm fruit bunch for lignin degradation

Misson, Mailin and Haron, Roslindawati and Ahmad Kamaroddin, Mohd. Fadhzir and Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah (2009) Pretreatment of empty palm fruit bunch for lignin degradation. Jurnal Teknologi, 50 (F). pp. 89-98. ISSN 2180-3722

[img] PDF (Full Text) - Published Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

122kB
[img] HTML - Published Version
16kB

Abstract

The potential of three chemical pretreatment methods for lignin degradation of empty palm fruit bunch (EPFB) was investigated. In method 1, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) bases were exclusively used as degradation agents. In the second method, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was simultaneously added with the base while the third method H2O2 was consecutively added into the EPFB-base mixtures after 24 h. The percentage of ligin degradation were 65%, 72% and 99% by using NAOH and 9%, 31% and 44% by using (Ca(OH)2) for methods 1, 2 and 3 respectively. For the same conditions, NaOH demonstrated better performance than Ca(OH)2 and method 3 was the most superior

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:lignocellulose degradation, phenol, empty palm fruit bunch, chemical pretreatment
Subjects:T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions:Mechanical Engineering
ID Code:36058
Deposited By: Fazli Masari
Deposited On:02 Dec 2013 03:33
Last Modified:01 Nov 2017 04:17

Repository Staff Only: item control page