Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Institutional Repository

Bio-oils and diesel like fuel derived from alkaline treated empty fruit bunch (EFB)

Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah and Misson, Mailin and Haron, Roslindawati and Ahmad Kamaroddin, Mohd. Fadhzir and Wan Omar, Wan Nor Nadyaini and Kok, Giap Haw (2012) Bio-oils and diesel like fuel derived from alkaline treated empty fruit bunch (EFB). International Journal of Biomass and Renewables, 1 (1). pp. 6-14. ISSN 2289-1692

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://ijbr.utp.edu.my/uploads/12_112_seybu12-07-3...

Abstract

In this work, EFB was chemically pretreated with different sodium hydroxide (NaOH) concentration. Pyrolysis was conducted in the presence of HZSM-5 after the pretreatment step to assess the efects of pretreatment process on bio-oil production. Conversions of EFB were reported to be 61 wt%, 47 wt% and 42 wt%, after pretreatment with 5 wt%, 15 wt% and 25 wt%, NaOH concentrations, respectively. Furthermore, the pretreatment has efectively improved the bio-oil quality by reducing or even eliminating undesired products. Besides, biomass structure was dissembled and converted to valuable compounds after upgrading the bio-oil with improved quality.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:bio-oils, empty palm fruit bunch (EFB), pretreatment, pyrolysis, upgrading
Subjects:T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions:Chemical Engineering
ID Code:32233
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:12 Jun 2013 09:11
Last Modified:14 Feb 2017 06:11

Repository Staff Only: item control page