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Catalytic conversion of RBD palm oil to gasoline: the effect of silica- alumina ratio in HZSM-5

A., Farizul and H. K., H. K. and N. A. S., Amina and D., Suhardy and S., Saiful Azhar and S., Mohd. Nazry (2006) Catalytic conversion of RBD palm oil to gasoline: the effect of silica- alumina ratio in HZSM-5. In: 1st International Conference on Natural Resources Engineering & Technology 2006, 24-25th July 2006, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

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Abstract

The RBD palm oil was converted to gasoline by passing its vapor through HZSM-catalyst. Three samples of HZSM-5 with different silica-alumina ratio (SiO2/ Al2O3) of 30, 50 and 70 were prepared and used to investigate the effect of silica-alumina ratio of HZSM-5 to the process. XRD was employed to confirm that the catalyst prepared were HZSM-5. FT-IR analysis for middle range spectra and near range spectra both were engaged to give structural characteristic of the catalyst and to analyze the hydroxyl (OH) groups of the catalyst respectively. The effect of silica-alumina ratio can be seen clearly from the result as HZSM-5 with 30 silica-alumina ratio produced the highest gasoline selectivity compare with the other two catalysts.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information:Organized by Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, UTM
Uncontrolled Keywords:RBD palm oil; gasoline; HZSM-5; Silica-Alumina Ratio
Subjects:T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions:Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
ID Code:280
Deposited By: Rasyidah Mohd Daud
Deposited On:15 Feb 2007 10:34
Last Modified:01 Jun 2010 02:42

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