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A review on the effect of carboxylic acids and hydrophilic additives on the performance of cellulose acetate dialysis membrane

Idris, Ani and Kee, Chan Mieow (2008) A review on the effect of carboxylic acids and hydrophilic additives on the performance of cellulose acetate dialysis membrane. In: Special Topics In Bioprocess Engineering Volume III. Penerbit UTM , Johor, 181 - 190. ISBN 978-983-52-0602-10

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Abstract

Dialysis is a process where solute is being transported through a membrane by diffusion resulting from concentration gradient [1]. Solutes will diffuse from high concentration to low concentration when two solutions with different concentration employing the same solvent are separated by a membrane. A small pressure differential, which is insignificant, affects the solutes transportation across a membrane had to be maintained, so that concentration provides the sole driving force during dialysis process. Besides, solvents also will be transported across a membrane if there is a gradient of osmotic pressure between the two solutions. Dialysis process is widely applied in hemodialysis and acid recovery from high concentration acidic wastewater [2].

Item Type:Book Section
Subjects:Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions:Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
ID Code:16750
Deposited By: Liza Porijo
Deposited On:25 Oct 2011 10:01
Last Modified:05 Feb 2017 04:15

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