Magneto-rheological (MR) damper – parametric modelling and experimental validation for lord RD 8040-1

Abstract

Magneto-rheological (MR) fluid technology has significantly developed during the past decades. The application of MR fluids has proliferated in various engineering fields with the development of MR fluid-based devices, especially MR fluid dampers. MR dampers are semi-active devices used for vibration reduction in many engineering applications. The MR dampers could offer an outstanding capability in semi-active vibration control due to excellent dynamical features such as fast response, low power consumption, and simple interfaces between electronic input and mechanical output. Modelling of MR damper is crucial in describing MR damper’s behaviour. It is critical to comprehend the dynamic behaviour of these devices, as nonlinear hysteresis is a rather complex phenomenon. The Modified Bouc-Wen model represents the MR damper mathematically since this model is capable of performing as precisely as the non-parametric model. The Modified Bouc-Wen model parameters are damper dependent and must be defined for further simulation studies before utilising the damper. Validation of MR damper experimentally is one of the tasks required to confirm the parametric model performance. The specified parameters are believed to be worthwhile for this MR damper’s use in further studies of real-time semi-active (SA) suspension systems. The small values of percentage difference for force (0.5-3.5%) indicate that the parameters implemented in the Modified Bouc-Wen model accurately portray the characteristics and behaviour of the MR damper.