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Performance evaluation of BPSO & PCA as feature reduction techniques for bearing fault diagnosis

Faysal, Atik and Keng, Ngui Wai and Lim, Meng Hee (2022) Performance evaluation of BPSO & PCA as feature reduction techniques for bearing fault diagnosis. In: Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2020, 6 August 2020 - 6 August 2020, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4597-3_55

Abstract

Vibration-based signal processing is the most popular and effective approach for fault diagnosis of bearing. In this paper, time-frequency domain analysis, i.e. empirical mode decomposition (EMD) was applied to the raw vibration signal. Intrinsic mode function (IMF) containing the characteristics of vibration data was analysed to obtain 90 statistical features. Two feature reduction algorithms, namely principal components analysis (PCA) and binary particle swarm optimiser (BPSO) were applied individually for feature reduction. The reduced feature subsets were 12 and 35 for PCA and BPSO, respectively. K-Nearest Neighbours (K-NN) was used as an intelligent method for fault diagnosis. K-NN was applied to the entire feature set and individually on the selected feature subset of PCA and BPSO. The reduced feature subset with PCA performed the finest in all the measurements taken. For BPSO, although it effectively reduced the feature dimension and classification time, the testing accuracy was slightly lower. Comparing the output accuracy of the K-NN classifier for the selected methods demonstrated the effectiveness of PCA and BPSO as efficacious feature reduction techniques.

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:binary particle swarm optimiser, empirical mode decomposition, feature reduction, principal components analysis
Subjects:T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions:Mechanical Engineering
ID Code:100527
Deposited By: Yanti Mohd Shah
Deposited On:14 Apr 2023 02:47
Last Modified:14 Apr 2023 02:47

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